Middle of the Linked List — LeetCode 876 Python Solution

EasyLinked ListTwo Pointers
Problem
#876
Reading time
2 min

The problem

Given the head of a singly linked list, return the middle node of the linked list. If there are two middle nodes, return the second middle node.

Example

Input
head = [1,2,3,4,5]
Output
[3,4,5]
Explanation
The middle node of the list is node 3.

Python solution

Python
# Definition for singly-linked list.
# class ListNode:
#     def __init__(self, val=0, next=None):
#         self.val = val
#         self.next = next
class Solution:
    def middleNode(self, head: ListNode) -> ListNode:
        slow = fast = head
        while fast and fast.next:
            slow, fast = slow.next, fast.next.next
        return slow

Complexity

MeasureComplexity
TimeO(n) (after optional sort O(n log n))
SpaceO(1) auxiliary

Pattern: Linked List

Rewire pointers in place, with a dummy head and a saved next to keep it safe. LeetCode 876. Middle of the Linked List is filed here on both counts: the reference solution below belongs to the algorithm family this hub collects, and LeetCode tags it Linked List.

The linked list guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 75 LeetCode problems that use it.

Related problems

On a study list

This problem is on Grind 75.

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 876. Middle of the Linked List?
LeetCode 876. Middle of the Linked List is rated Easy on LeetCode.
What is the time complexity of LeetCode 876. Middle of the Linked List?
The Python solution on this page runs in O(n) (after optional sort O(n log n)).
What is the space complexity of LeetCode 876. Middle of the Linked List?
The Python solution on this page uses O(1) auxiliary space.
What topics does LeetCode 876. Middle of the Linked List cover?
LeetCode 876. Middle of the Linked List is tagged Linked List and Two Pointers on LeetCode.

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