Intersection of Multiple Arrays — LeetCode 2248 Python Solution

EasyArrayHash TableCountingSorting
Problem
#2248
Pattern
Sorting
Reading time
2 min

The problem

Given a 2D integer array nums where nums[i] is a non-empty array of distinct positive integers, return the list of integers that are present in each array of nums sorted in ascending order.

Example

Input
nums = [[3,1,2,4,5],[1,2,3,4],[3,4,5,6]]
Output
[3,4]
Explanation
The only integers present in each of nums[0] = [3,1,2,4,5], nums[1] = [1,2,3,4], and nums[2] = [3,4,5,6] are 3 and 4, so we return [3,4].

Python solution

Python
class Solution:
    def intersection(self, nums: List[List[int]]) -> List[int]:
        cnt = [0] * 1001
        for arr in nums:
            for x in arr:
                cnt[x] += 1
        return [x for x, v in enumerate(cnt) if v == len(nums)]

Complexity

MeasureComplexity
TimeO(N)
SpaceO(1000) auxiliary

Pattern: Sorting

Spend O(n log n) once to buy an ordering that makes the rest of the problem trivial. LeetCode 2248. Intersection of Multiple Arrays is filed here because LeetCode tags it Sorting, which is the vocabulary this hub collects.

The sorting guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 401 LeetCode problems that use it.

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Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 2248. Intersection of Multiple Arrays?
LeetCode 2248. Intersection of Multiple Arrays is rated Easy on LeetCode.
What is the time complexity of LeetCode 2248. Intersection of Multiple Arrays?
The Python solution on this page runs in O(N).
What is the space complexity of LeetCode 2248. Intersection of Multiple Arrays?
The Python solution on this page uses O(1000) auxiliary space.
What topics does LeetCode 2248. Intersection of Multiple Arrays cover?
LeetCode 2248. Intersection of Multiple Arrays is tagged Array, Hash Table, Counting and Sorting on LeetCode.

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