Sum of Digits in Base K — LeetCode 1837 Python Solution

EasyMath
Problem
#1837
Reading time
2 min

The problem

Given an integer n (in base 10) and a base k, return the sum of the digits of n after converting n from base 10 to base k. After converting, each digit should be interpreted as a base 10 number, and the sum should be returned in base 10.

Example

Input
n = 34, k = 6
Output
9
Explanation
34 (base 10) expressed in base 6 is 54. 5 + 4 = 9.

Python solution

Python
class Solution:
    def sumBase(self, n: int, k: int) -> int:
        ans = 0
        while n:
            ans += n % k
            n //= k
        return ans

Complexity

MeasureComplexity
TimeO(\log_{k}n)
SpaceO(1) auxiliary

Pattern: Math and Number Theory

Find the closed form, the invariant, or the modular identity — and skip the loop entirely. LeetCode 1837. Sum of Digits in Base K is filed here on both counts: the reference solution below belongs to the algorithm family this hub collects, and LeetCode tags it Math.

The math and number theory guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 485 LeetCode problems that use it.

Related problems

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 1837. Sum of Digits in Base K?
LeetCode 1837. Sum of Digits in Base K is rated Easy on LeetCode.
What is the time complexity of LeetCode 1837. Sum of Digits in Base K?
The Python solution on this page runs in O(\log_{k}n).
What is the space complexity of LeetCode 1837. Sum of Digits in Base K?
The Python solution on this page uses O(1) auxiliary space.
What topics does LeetCode 1837. Sum of Digits in Base K cover?
LeetCode 1837. Sum of Digits in Base K is tagged Math on LeetCode.

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