MediumNo. 1630

Arithmetic Subarrays — LeetCode 1630 Python Solution

Pattern
Sorting
Topics
Array, Hash Table, Sorting
Reading time
2 min

The problem

A sequence of numbers is called arithmetic if it consists of at least two elements, and the difference between every two consecutive elements is the same. More formally, a sequence s is arithmetic if and only if s[i+1] - s[i] == s[1] - s[0] for all valid i.

Example

Example
1, 3, 5, 7, 9
7, 7, 7, 7
3, -1, -5, -9

Python solution

PythonSolution
class Solution:
    def checkArithmeticSubarrays(
        self, nums: List[int], l: List[int], r: List[int]
    ) -> List[bool]:
        def check(nums, l, r):
            n = r - l + 1
            s = set(nums[l : l + n])
            a1, an = min(nums[l : l + n]), max(nums[l : l + n])
            d, mod = divmod(an - a1, n - 1)
            return mod == 0 and all((a1 + (i - 1) * d) in s for i in range(1, n))

        return [check(nums, left, right) for left, right in zip(l, r)]

Complexity

Time
O(n)
Space · auxiliary
O(n)

Pattern: Sorting

Spend O(n log n) once to buy an ordering that makes the rest of the problem trivial. LeetCode 1630. Arithmetic Subarrays is filed here because LeetCode tags it Sorting, which is the vocabulary this hub collects.

The sorting guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 401 LeetCode problems that use it.

Related problems

Related problems
No.ProblemDifficulty
1636Sort Array by Increasing FrequencyEasy
0049Group AnagramsMedium
0169Majority ElementEasy
0217Contains DuplicateEasy
0229Majority Element IIMedium
0268Missing NumberEasy

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 1630. Arithmetic Subarrays?

LeetCode 1630. Arithmetic Subarrays is rated Medium on LeetCode.

What is the time complexity of LeetCode 1630. Arithmetic Subarrays?

The Python solution on this page runs in O(n).

What is the space complexity of LeetCode 1630. Arithmetic Subarrays?

The Python solution on this page uses O(n) auxiliary space.

What topics does LeetCode 1630. Arithmetic Subarrays cover?

LeetCode 1630. Arithmetic Subarrays is tagged Array, Hash Table and Sorting on LeetCode.

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