Largest Triangle Area — LeetCode 812 Python Solution

The problem

Given an array of points on the X-Y plane points where points[i] = [xi, yi], return the area of the largest triangle that can be formed by any three different points. Answers within 10-5 of the actual answer will be accepted.

Example

Input

points = [[0,0],[0,1],[1,0],[0,2],[2,0]]

Output

2.00000

Explanation

The five points are shown in the above figure. The red triangle is the largest.

Python solution

class Solution:
    def largestTriangleArea(self, points: List[List[int]]) -> float:
        ans = 0
        for x1, y1 in points:
            for x2, y2 in points:
                for x3, y3 in points:
                    u1, v1 = x2 - x1, y2 - y1
                    u2, v2 = x3 - x1, y3 - y1
                    t = abs(u1 * v2 - u2 * v1) / 2
                    ans = max(ans, t)
        return ans

Complexity

Pattern: Math and Number Theory

Find the closed form, the invariant, or the modular identity — and skip the loop entirely. LeetCode 812. Largest Triangle Area is filed here on both counts: the reference solution below belongs to the algorithm family this hub collects, and LeetCode tags it Math and Geometry.

The math and number theory guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 485 LeetCode problems that use it.

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