Line Reflection — LeetCode 356 Python Solution

MediumLeetCode PremiumArrayHash TableMath
Problem
#356
Reading time
2 min

The problem

Given n points on a 2D plane, find if there is such a line parallel to the y-axis that reflects the given points symmetrically. In other words, answer whether or not if there exists a line that after reflecting all points over the given line, the original points' set is the same as the reflected ones.

Example

Input
points = [[1,1],[-1,1]]
Output
true
Explanation
We can choose the line x = 0.

Python solution

Python
class Solution:
    def isReflected(self, points: List[List[int]]) -> bool:
        min_x, max_x = inf, -inf
        point_set = set()
        for x, y in points:
            min_x = min(min_x, x)
            max_x = max(max_x, x)
            point_set.add((x, y))
        s = min_x + max_x
        return all((s - x, y) in point_set for x, y in points)

Complexity

MeasureComplexity
TimeO(n)
SpaceO(n) auxiliary

Pattern: Math and Number Theory

Find the closed form, the invariant, or the modular identity — and skip the loop entirely. LeetCode 356. Line Reflection is filed here because LeetCode tags it Math, which is the vocabulary this hub collects.

The math and number theory guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 485 LeetCode problems that use it.

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Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 356. Line Reflection?
LeetCode 356. Line Reflection is rated Medium on LeetCode.
What is the time complexity of LeetCode 356. Line Reflection?
The Python solution on this page runs in O(n).
What is the space complexity of LeetCode 356. Line Reflection?
The Python solution on this page uses O(n) auxiliary space.
What topics does LeetCode 356. Line Reflection cover?
LeetCode 356. Line Reflection is tagged Array, Hash Table and Math on LeetCode.
Is LeetCode 356. Line Reflection a premium problem?
Yes. LeetCode 356. Line Reflection is a LeetCode Premium problem, so the full statement and test cases require a paid LeetCode subscription.

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