MediumNo. 2820LeetCode Premium

Election Results — LeetCode 2820 Python Solution

Topics
Database
Reading time
6 min

Table schema

SQLTable schema
Table: Votes +-------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +-------------+---------+ | voter | varchar | | candidate | varchar | +-------------+---------+ (voter, candidate) is the primary key (combination of unique values) for this table. Each row of this table contains name of the voter and their candidate.

Example

SQLExample
+-------------+---------+ 
| Column Name | Type    | 
+-------------+---------+ 
| voter       | varchar | 
| candidate   | varchar |
+-------------+---------+
(voter, candidate) is the primary key (combination of unique values) for this table.
Each row of this table contains name of the voter and their candidate.

Python solution

PythonSolution
import duckdb
import pandas as pd

# Pass input tables as keyword arguments matching the SQL table names.
def solution(**tables) -> pd.DataFrame:
    con = duckdb.connect()
    for name, df in tables.items():
        con.register(name, df)
    return con.execute("""WITH
    T AS (
        SELECT candidate, SUM(vote) AS tot
        FROM
            (
                SELECT
                    candidate,
                    1 / (COUNT(candidate) OVER (PARTITION BY voter)) AS vote
                FROM Votes
                WHERE candidate IS NOT NULL
            ) AS t
        GROUP BY 1
    ),
    P AS (
        SELECT
            candidate,
            RANK() OVER (ORDER BY tot DESC) AS rk
        FROM T
    )
SELECT candidate
FROM P
WHERE rk = 1
ORDER BY 1;""").df()

Complexity

Time
O(n log n)(typical)
Space · auxiliary
O(n)

Related problems

Related problems
No.ProblemDifficulty
0175Combine Two TablesEasy
0176Second Highest SalaryMedium
0177Nth Highest SalaryMedium
0178Rank ScoresMedium
0180Consecutive NumbersMedium
0181Employees Earning More Than Their ManagersEasy

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 2820. Election Results?

LeetCode 2820. Election Results is rated Medium on LeetCode.

What topics does LeetCode 2820. Election Results cover?

LeetCode 2820. Election Results is tagged Database on LeetCode.

Is LeetCode 2820. Election Results a premium problem?

Yes. LeetCode 2820. Election Results is a LeetCode Premium problem, so the full statement and test cases require a paid LeetCode subscription.

Stuck on problems like this in a live interview?

Stealth Interview is a desktop app for macOS and Windows. It reads the problem off your screen and returns a working solution with a step-by-step explanation and its time and space complexity, invisible to screen sharing.

Free to download. Check it runs on your machine, then pick a plan.