MediumNo. 1999LeetCode Premium

Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits — LeetCode 1999 Python Solution

Topics
Math, Enumeration
Reading time
3 min

The problem

Given three integers, k, digit1, and digit2, you want to find the smallest integer that is: Larger than k, A multiple of k, and Comprised of only the digits digit1 and/or digit2. Return the smallest such integer.

Example

Input
k = 2, digit1 = 0, digit2 = 2
Output
20
Explanation
20 is the first integer larger than 2, a multiple of 2, and comprised of only the digits 0 and/or 2.

Python solution

PythonSolution
class Solution:
    def findInteger(self, k: int, digit1: int, digit2: int) -> int:
        if digit1 == 0 and digit2 == 0:
            return -1
        if digit1 > digit2:
            return self.findInteger(k, digit2, digit1)
        q = deque([0])
        while 1:
            x = q.popleft()
            if x > 2**31 - 1:
                return -1
            if x > k and x % k == 0:
                return x
            q.append(x * 10 + digit1)
            if digit1 != digit2:
                q.append(x * 10 + digit2)

Complexity

Time
O(n) or O(1)
Space · auxiliary
O(1)

Pattern: Math and Number Theory

Find the closed form, the invariant, or the modular identity — and skip the loop entirely. LeetCode 1999. Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits is filed here on both counts: the reference solution below belongs to the algorithm family this hub collects, and LeetCode tags it Math.

The math and number theory guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 485 LeetCode problems that use it.

Related problems

Related problems
No.ProblemDifficulty
0204Count PrimesMedium
0479Largest Palindrome ProductHard
0829Consecutive Numbers SumHard
0906Super PalindromesHard
1925Count Square Sum TriplesEasy
1952Three DivisorsEasy

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 1999. Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits?

LeetCode 1999. Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits is rated Medium on LeetCode.

What topics does LeetCode 1999. Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits cover?

LeetCode 1999. Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits is tagged Math and Enumeration on LeetCode.

Is LeetCode 1999. Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits a premium problem?

Yes. LeetCode 1999. Smallest Greater Multiple Made of Two Digits is a LeetCode Premium problem, so the full statement and test cases require a paid LeetCode subscription.

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