Count Number of Teams — LeetCode 1395 Python Solution

MediumBinary Indexed TreeSegment TreeArrayDynamic Programming
Problem
#1395
Reading time
2 min

The problem

There are n soldiers standing in a line. Each soldier is assigned a unique rating value.

Example

Input
rating = [2,5,3,4,1]
Output
3
Explanation
We can form three teams given the conditions. (2,3,4), (5,4,1), (5,3,1).

Python solution

Python
class Solution:
    def numTeams(self, rating: List[int]) -> int:
        ans, n = 0, len(rating)
        for i, b in enumerate(rating):
            l = sum(a < b for a in rating[:i])
            r = sum(c > b for c in rating[i + 1 :])
            ans += l * r
            ans += (i - l) * (n - i - 1 - r)
        return ans

Complexity

MeasureComplexity
TimeO(n^2)
SpaceO(1) auxiliary

Pattern: Dynamic Programming

Define a state, write the transition, and stop recomputing the same subproblem. LeetCode 1395. Count Number of Teams is filed here on both counts: the reference solution below belongs to the algorithm family this hub collects, and LeetCode tags it Dynamic Programming.

The dynamic programming guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 481 LeetCode problems that use it.

Related problems

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 1395. Count Number of Teams?
LeetCode 1395. Count Number of Teams is rated Medium on LeetCode.
What is the time complexity of LeetCode 1395. Count Number of Teams?
The Python solution on this page runs in O(n^2).
What is the space complexity of LeetCode 1395. Count Number of Teams?
The Python solution on this page uses O(1) auxiliary space.
What topics does LeetCode 1395. Count Number of Teams cover?
LeetCode 1395. Count Number of Teams is tagged Binary Indexed Tree, Segment Tree, Array and Dynamic Programming on LeetCode.

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