HardNo. 2809

Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x — LeetCode 2809 Python Solution

Pattern
Sorting
Topics
Array, Dynamic Programming, Sorting
Reading time
3 min

The problem

You are given two 0-indexed integer arrays nums1 and nums2 of equal length. Every second, for all indices 0 <= i < nums1.length, value of nums1[i] is incremented by nums2[i].

Example

Input
nums1 = [1,2,3], nums2 = [1,2,3], x = 4
Output
3
Explanation
For the 1st second, we apply the operation on i = 0. Therefore nums1 = [0,2+2,3+3] = [0,4,6].

Python solution

PythonSolution
class Solution:
    def minimumTime(self, nums1: List[int], nums2: List[int], x: int) -> int:
        n = len(nums1)
        f = [[0] * (n + 1) for _ in range(n + 1)]
        for i, (a, b) in enumerate(sorted(zip(nums1, nums2), key=lambda z: z[1]), 1):
            for j in range(n + 1):
                f[i][j] = f[i - 1][j]
                if j > 0:
                    f[i][j] = max(f[i][j], f[i - 1][j - 1] + a + b * j)
        s1 = sum(nums1)
        s2 = sum(nums2)
        for j in range(n + 1):
            if s1 + s2 * j - f[n][j] <= x:
                return j
        return -1

Complexity

Time
O(n2)
Space · auxiliary
O(n2)where n is the length of the array

Pattern: Sorting

Spend O(n log n) once to buy an ordering that makes the rest of the problem trivial. LeetCode 2809. Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x is filed here because LeetCode tags it Sorting, which is the vocabulary this hub collects.

The sorting guide has the Python template for the pattern and the 401 LeetCode problems that use it.

Related problems

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 2809. Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x?

LeetCode 2809. Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x is rated Hard on LeetCode.

What is the time complexity of LeetCode 2809. Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x?

The Python solution on this page runs in O(n2).

What is the space complexity of LeetCode 2809. Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x?

The Python solution on this page uses O(n2), where n is the length of the array auxiliary space.

What topics does LeetCode 2809. Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x cover?

LeetCode 2809. Minimum Time to Make Array Sum At Most x is tagged Array, Dynamic Programming and Sorting on LeetCode.

Stuck on problems like this in a live interview?

Stealth Interview is a desktop app for macOS and Windows. It reads the problem off your screen and returns a working solution with a step-by-step explanation and its time and space complexity, invisible to screen sharing.

Free to download. Check it runs on your machine, then pick a plan.