User Activity for the Past 30 Days II — LeetCode 1142 Python Solution

EasyLeetCode PremiumDatabase
Problem
#1142
Reading time
3 min

Table schema

SQL
Table: Activity +---------------+---------+ | Column Name | Type | +---------------+---------+ | user_id | int | | session_id | int | | activity_date | date | | activity_type | enum | +---------------+---------+ This table may have duplicate rows. The activity_type column is an ENUM (category) of type ('open_session', 'end_session', 'scroll_down', 'send_message').

Example

SQL
+---------------+---------+
| Column Name   | Type    |
+---------------+---------+
| user_id       | int     |
| session_id    | int     |
| activity_date | date    |
| activity_type | enum    |
+---------------+---------+
This table may have duplicate rows.
The activity_type column is an ENUM (category) of type ('open_session', 'end_session', 'scroll_down', 'send_message').
The table shows the user activities for a social media website. 
Note that each session belongs to exactly one user.

Python solution

Python
import duckdb
import pandas as pd

def solution(activity: pd.DataFrame) -> pd.DataFrame:
    con = duckdb.connect()
    con.register("Activity", activity)
    return con.execute("""WITH
    T AS (
        SELECT
            COUNT(DISTINCT session_id) AS sessions
        FROM Activity
        WHERE activity_date <= '2019-07-27' AND DATEDIFF('2019-07-27', activity_date) < 30
        GROUP BY user_id
    )
SELECT IFNULL(ROUND(AVG(sessions), 2), 0) AS average_sessions_per_user
FROM T;""").df()

Complexity

MeasureComplexity
TimeO(n log n) (typical)
SpaceO(n) auxiliary

Related problems

Frequently asked questions

How hard is LeetCode 1142. User Activity for the Past 30 Days II?
LeetCode 1142. User Activity for the Past 30 Days II is rated Easy on LeetCode.
What topics does LeetCode 1142. User Activity for the Past 30 Days II cover?
LeetCode 1142. User Activity for the Past 30 Days II is tagged Database on LeetCode.
Is LeetCode 1142. User Activity for the Past 30 Days II a premium problem?
Yes. LeetCode 1142. User Activity for the Past 30 Days II is a LeetCode Premium problem, so the full statement and test cases require a paid LeetCode subscription.

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